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Current Affairs : 30/08/2015

Breaking  News: GPSC Main Exam 2015 date has declared...

GPSC Main Exam 2015 will be held on 06/12/2015.


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Breaking News: TET-1 exam dated 23/08/2015 Provisional Answer key declared....

For Download Answer key : Click Here   



GPSC Cut-Off Marks

Breaking News: GPSC has declared cut-off  marks of Preliminary 
                             exam for Class-1 & Class-2
       Exam Date: 12/10/2014



Current Affairs

Breaking News: GPSC Result
Result of Gujarat Administrative Service, Class-1 & Gujarat Civil 
Service, Class -1 & Class -2, Preliminary Examination 2014, 
Dated 12/10/2014 has declare... 

For Download Result: Click Here

Modal Auxiliary Verbs 2

(VI) Would

Use 1: Indirect speech ( Bhutkaal ma hoy tyare 'Would' Vapray chhe.)

Ex. She Said that she would not go there.

Use 2: Past Habit ( Bhutkaal ni Aadat darshavava mate)

Ex. We would go to the theatre when we lived in the city.

Use 3: Polite Question/Request/Invitation ( Vivekpurn Vinanti ke
           Aamantran mate)

Ex. 1) Would you open the window, please ?
      2) Would you come to my house, please ?

Note: 'Will' karta 'Would' vadhu Vinamrta darshave chhe.

Use 4: Condition or Hypothesis in Past ( Bhutkaal na sandarbh ma Sharat
              ke Dharna ke tukko darshavava mate)

Ex. 1) If he walk fast, he would get the bus.
      2) If I were a bird, I would fly.

Use 5: With the Phrase like ....would like, would prefer, would sooner,
              would better etc.

Ex. 1) I would like to go there.
      2) You would better take your medicine.
      3) I would prefer to stay in a hotel than inn her house.

Current Affairs

Gujrat Rojgaar Samachar News Paper Dated 18/08/2015 Available:

For Download Click here

Current Affairs

Breaking News:

Hal Ticket of TET-1  Available (Exam Date: 23/08/2015)

For Download your Hall Ticket: Click Here

Modal Auxiliary Verbs

English at a Glance: Modal Auxiliary Verbs 


1) Primary Auxiliary verbs : Be, Have, Do

2) Modal Auxiliary verbs: May-Might, Can-Could, Shall-Should, 

                                             Will-Would, Must, Need, 

                                             Dare, Ought, Used to.

3) Modal Auxiliary verbs hamesha Mukhya Kriyapad (Main Verbs) 
       ni sathe j vapray chhe.

4) Modal Auxilary pachhi hamesha kriyapad (Verb) nu mool roop j 
     aave chhe. 

5) Modal Auxiliary ne "s, es, ed, ing " jeva prataya  lagta nathi.

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(I) May 

Use 1: Permission ( Parvangi aapva ke mangva mate 'May' vapray chhe. )

Ex. You may go home now.

Use 2: Possibility or Probability ( Skyata darshavava mate )

Ex. 1) She may be in the office.
      2) It may rain today.

Use 3: Purpose ( Hettu darshavava mate )

Ex. Work hard you may pass.

Use 4: Prayer, Blessing, Curse ( Prathna, Aashirvad k Sharap darshavava
                                                       mate)

Ex. May God bless you ! 

Current Affairs -15/08/2015

Diploma in General Nursing and Midwifery (G.N.M.) and Auxiliary Nurses and Midwives (A.N.M.) Admissions 2015 Counselling Program has declared...


   

  • Download your Call Letter For Counselling :  Click Here


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TET -1  2015,  Hall Ticket Notification Declare...

Download Hall ticket of TET -1 on 17/08/2015 after 2:00 pm.

Current Affairs -14/08/2015

GPSC Class -1 and Class -2 Result

 Official Press Note Declare...  (Exam Date: 12/10/2014)





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HTAT Exam 2015: 

HTAT JAHERNAMU - 2015 : For download :Click Here

HTAT Agtyana Tharavo : For Download : Click Here

Current Affairs:



    Breaking News : HTAT Waiting Round...

    • HTAT no Waiting Round Diwali Vacation Pahela Aavi Jase.

    Breaking News : GTU Registration Starts...
    • Registration Date:10/08/2015 to 13/08/2015
    • Last Date For Edit Application: 15/08/2015
    • Last Date to Hard Copy Submission of Application at 
          GTU: 20/08/2015
    • For any Queries of CCC Contact : 079-23267-616 / 546/ 551 


    • Important  Note:

    1)  Fix Pagar ma Job Karta Karmchari oe

           " CONFORMATION OF APPOINTMENT " 

               select karvanu Raheshe ane Je Tarikhe full Pagar ma 

                Aavavana hoy te Date Bharvani Raheshe. 

    2) Full Pagar ma Job Karta Karmchari oe 

           " Higher Scale" select kari

           Higher Scale ma Aave te Date Nakhvani Raheshe. 

    3) HTAT na Karmachari oe 

      " Pramotion " select kari 

       Full pagar ni Date Nakhvani Raheshe.

    Prepositions: 3

    English at a glance: Prepositions


    11) For

    Use: 1) Period of time ( kriya no samay-galo darshavava mate )

    Ex. He has been waiting here for two hours.

    Use: 2) Purpose ( Kam karvano hetu darshavava mate )

    Ex. She reads for pleasure.

    Use: 3) Direction ( Ni taraf disha batavava mate )

    Ex. He started for Mumbai.

    Yaad Rakho: 'Pray/hope/wish/search/inquiry' jeva kriya pado sathe 
                                'for' vapray chhe.

    Ex. Wish  for peace. Wish for happiness.

    Prepositons: 2

    English at a glance: Prepositions


    6) On

    Use: something touched on ( Sparshi ne k adkine vastu mukeli hoy tyare 'on' vapray chhe )

    Ex. The book is on the table.

    7) Over 

    Use: 1) Away from the surface  ( Sapati thi dur , upar vastu hoy tyare
                  'over' vapray chhe )
            2) across the surface ( Sapati thi upar aadi line ma vastu hoy tyare )

    Ex. There is a bridge over the river.

    8) Above

    Use: In the straight line of surface ( Sapati thi upar sidhi line ma vastu
              hoy tyare 'above' vapray chhe )

    Ex. The fan is above the head.

    9) In

    Use: 1) time between two ends ( Be chheda o vachhe no samay darsavava
                                                          mate )

    Ex. I saw him in the morning.   ( in the morning means 6 a.m. to 
                                                                   9 a.m.)

    Use: 2) Something in the rest ( ni  andar gati-vihin sthiti ma hoy tyare
                                                      vapray )

    Ex. The boys are in the class.

    Use: 3) bigger places, cities ( Mota sahero ane sathalo mate vapray chhe )

    Ex. He was born at Bardoli in Surat District.

    Use: 4) For perticular vehicle ( Koi chokkas sadhan ma musafari karvani
                                                       hoy tyare 'in' vapray chhe )

    Ex. in a school bus, in my car, in an express bus

    Ex. (Yaad Rakho) : Write your answer in ink.

    Use: 5) For Time  ( Samay  darshavava mate )

    Ex. in May, in Summer  

    Use: 6) of dress  ( Pahrela vastu k kapda darshavava mate )

    Ex. Lady in white sari, in suit, in brown shoes, in uniform

    Use: 7) State of Conditions ( Halat darshavava mate)

    Ex. in good order, in love, in doubt, in despair

    Use: 8) Method of Expression ( Rajuaat ni reet darshavava mate )

    Ex. written in English, written in ink, statue in marble, in a low voice

    10) At

    Use: 1) Time of Watch ( Ghadiyal no nakki Samay mate 'at' vapray chhe )

    Ex. See me at three o'clock on Monday.

    Yaad Rakho : dawn/noon/midnight/night/mid-day/sunrise/sunset etc.
                             ni sathe 'at' vapray chhe.

    Use: 2) for small places/ Location ( Nana sthalo, gamda (Village) tatha
                                                               sthal darshavava mate )

    Ex.1) She was born at Adajan in Surat City.
         2) at the bus-stop, at University etc.

    Use 3): Address ( Sarnamu darshavava mate )

    Ex. They live at 25, Radha-krishna Society, Jalapor, Navsari.

    Use: 4) Order ( Kram darshavava mate )

    Ex. at first trial, at last

    Use: 5) Rate ( Dar darshavava mate )

    Ex. at full speed, at high rate of interest
      

    Prepositions

    English at a glance: Prepositions


    1) Between

    Use :- reference to two ( be vastu mate vaat hoy tyare vapray chhe )

    Ex. Divide these apples between Atul and Manoj.

    2) Among

    Use: reference to more than two ( be thi vashare vastuo mate vaat hoy
            tyare vapray chhe )

    Ex. All the sons quarrelled among themselves.

    3) Beside

    Use: by the side of ( bajuma aeva arth mate vapray chhe )

    Ex. The king sat beside the queen.

    Use: In addition ( Vadhara na arth mate pan vapray chhe )

    Ex. Are you involved in other offence beside this ?

    4) to

    Use: Direction ( disha batava mate vapray chhe )

    Ex. He threw the ball to me.

    Use: destination ( jya javanu hoy te jagya ni pahela 'to' vapray chhe )

    Ex. He went to Mumbai. 

    Use: "Junior, senior, superior, inferior, prior " aava sabdo sathe 'to' vapray
               chhe.

    Ex. He is senior to me.

    5) Of 

    Use: Cause ( Karan batavava mate vapray chhe )

    Ex. He died of  cancer. 

    Use: " tired/proud/ashamed/afraid/glad/sick/fond/guilty/innocent/sure"
                jeva Visheshano pachhi 'of ' vapray chhe.

    Ex.  1) She is afraid of dogs.
           2) He is fond of eating.

    Use: Material ( Vastu sani baneli chhe te darshavava mate )

    Ex. House of brick, a table of wood, a dress of silk

    Future Tense

    English at a glance: Simple Future Tense

    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Simple Future Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)  Future Action ( Bhavishya ni kriya darshavava mate )

                Ex. 1) I shall teach you articles next week.
                      2) They will arrive here in a day or two.

        2)   In conditional Sentences  ( Sharti Vakyo ma )  

                Ex. 1) If you walk fast, you will get the bus. 
                      2) Unless you apologise, you will be punished. 
                
    • Key words: Aa Kaal ni sathe niche na sabdo vapray chhe. 
               Tomorrow, Next week/month/year, in a day, 
                 by the end of this week/month, in near future    


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    English at a glance:  Continuous Future Tense

    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Continuous Future Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)  Bhavishya ma kriya chalti hase te darshavava
              mate aa kaal vapray chhe.  

                Ex. 1) They will be playing in the final next Tuesday.
                      2)  The students will be enjoying their Summer Vacation next month.

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    English at a glance:  Perfect Future Tense


    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Perfect Future Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)     Kriya Bhavishya ma purna thai hase te darshavava 
                 mate aa kaal no upyog thay chhe.

                Ex. 1) By next July, he will passed his MCA Examination.
                      2) We shall have done all the exercises by next week.

    Perfect Past Tense and Past Perfect Continuous Tense

    English at a glance: Perfect Past Tense


    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Perfect Past Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)    Complited Action in past ( Bhutkaal ma Purna thayel kriyao mate)

                Ex. 1) The bus had already left when we reached the station.
                     

        2)   Earlier action of the two in past  ( Bhutkal ni be kriyao mathi je
                kriya pahela bane te darshavava mate )  

                Ex. 1) The Criminals had run away when police came. 
                      2) I had painted all pictures when she came to my house. 

        3)    Improbable condition or hypothisis  (  Ashambhavit sharat ke Dharna, Anumaan )

                Ex. 1) If you had invited me, I would have come to the party.
                     

        4)   Hope, Expect, Intend, Suppose, Want  jeva  aa Kriyapado Bhutkaal 
               sathe sankdayel aasha, apeksha, iraado, ke je purna n thai sakya
                hoy te darshavava mate

                Ex. 1) I had expected the first class. 
                      2) We had hoped that you would come.
                      3) They had wanted to help us.

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    English at a glance: Past Perfect Continuous Tense

    • Niche mujab na upyog hoy to  Past Perfect Continuous Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)    Kriya  Bhutkaal ma amuk samay sudhi chalu chhe te darshavava mate.         

                  Ex. 1) The door bell had been ringing for five minutes.  
                        2) The boys had been playing for an hour before the
                              teacher came.

        2)   Aa Kaal no upyog Indirect Speech ma thay chhe 


                 Ex. 1) The teacher said that he had been working for
                            that project for six month .                   

    Simple Past Tense and Continuous Past Tense

    English at a glance: Simple Past Tense

    • Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Simple Past Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)   To indicate past action ( Bhutkaal ma baneli hoy tevi kriyao mate)

                Ex. 1) She was born on 15th July, 1980.
                      2) We went to Agra in the last Diwali Vacation.

        2)    In Conditional sentences  (  sharti Vakyo ma )

                Ex. 1) If you come earlier, you would meet her.
                      2) If he work hard, he would pass. 

        3)    For Asking questions   ( Prashno puchhwa mate aa kaal no 
                vadhu upyog thay chhe)

                Ex. 1) Why did the king punished him ?
                      2) Who broke the window ?
                      3) What did you see there ?
    • Key words: Aa Kaal ni sathe niche na sabdo vapray chhe. 
                     Yesterday, ago, once, at that time, in those days, then,

                      last week/month/night


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    English at a glance: Continuous Past Tense


    • Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Continuous Past Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)    Bhutkaal ma chalu hoy tevi kriyao mate

                Ex. 1) When he came to my house, I was reading a book.
                      2) The students were talking, when the teacher entered the class.

        2)   Ketlik var banne kriyao aeki sathe chalu hoy te darsavava mate  

               Ex. Jack was singing while John was playing the piano.  

        3)    'As' ane 'While' ghanivar chalu bhutkaal sathe vapray chhe.

                Ex. 1) As I was starting my car, I remembered the key.
                      2) She burnt her fingers while she was cooking.


    Perfect Present Tense and Present Perfect Continuous Tense

    English at a glance: Perfect Present Tense

    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Perfect Present Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)    Complited Action  ( Purna thayel kriyao mate)

                Ex. 1) The bus has already left.
                      2) I have seen this film.

        2)   Past Action with Present Relevance  ( Bhutkal ni kriyao ni Vartman ma    
               asar hoy tevi kriyao mate )  

                Ex. 1) The collector has gone out. 
                            (means - His office is vacant.)  
                      2) I have seen the Red Fort. 
                             ( means - I still remember the details.)   
     

    • Key words: Aa Kaal ni sathe niche na sabdo vapray chhe. 

                      Just, already, yet, for, since, never, ever, 
                      lately, up to now, so far     


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    English at a glance: Present Perfect Continuous Tense

    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to  Present Perfect Continuous Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)     Bhutkaal ma amuk samay thi saru thayeli kriya Vartaman ma
                 pan chalu chhe tevi kriyao mate.

                Ex. 1) He has been working in this office for five years.
                      2) They have been living here since 2000.

    • Key words: Aa Kaal ni sathe niche na sabdo vapray chhe. 
                       Since, For 

    Continuous Present Tense

    English at a glance: Continuous Present Tense

    è Niche mujab na upyog hoy to Continuous Present Tense nu vakya hase.

        1)    Action going on at the time of speaking ( bolvana samaye chalu hoy tevi kriyao mate)

                Ex. 1) She is singing a film song now.
                      2) It is raining outside now.

        2)    Incomplete Action  (  Adhuri kriyao mate )

                Ex. They are building a new hostel for the boys.  

        3)    Nearby or determined future  ( Najik no nakki karelo bhavishya ke iraadao mate)

                Ex. 1) We are leaving for Baroda tomorrow.
                      2) She is coming next week.

        4)    With the words of attention ( Dhyan suchak sabdo jeva k See, Listen, Be silent etc.)

                Ex. 1) See the train is coming.
                      2) Be silent, the classes are going on.

       

    •       Key words: Aa Kaal ni sathe niche na sabdo vapray chhe. 
                      Now, at present, at this time